@Article{IJNAMB-3-168, author = {GRIGORY SHISHKIN AND LIDIA SHISHKINA}, title = {Scheme of the Solution Decomposition Method for a Singularly Perturbed Reaction-Diffusion Equation}, journal = {International Journal of Numerical Analysis Modeling Series B}, year = {2012}, volume = {3}, number = {2}, pages = {168--184}, abstract = {A Dirichlet problem is considered for a singularly perturbed ordinary differential reaction-diffusion equation. For this problem, a new approach is developed to construct difference schemes convergent uniformly with respect to a perturbation parameter ε for ε ∈ (0, 1], i.e., ε-uniformly. This approach is based on a decomposition of the discrete solution into the regular and singular components which are solutions of discrete subproblems considered on uniform grids. Using an asymptotic construction technique, a difference scheme of the solution decomposition method is constructed that converges ε-uniformly in the maximum norm at the rate O(N^{-2}ln^2N), where N + 1 is the number of nodes in the grids used; for fixed values of the parameter ε, the scheme converges at the rate O(N^{-2}). For the constructed scheme, approximations of the regular and singular components to the solution and their derivatives up to the second order are studied. A modified scheme of the solution decomposition method is constructed for which the regular component of the solution and its discrete derivatives converge $\varepsilon$-uniformly in the maximum norm at the rate O(N^{-2}) for ε = o(ln^{-1} N).}, issn = {}, doi = {https://doi.org/}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/ijnamb/276.html} }