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Time Decay Estimates for Fourth-Order Schrödinger Operators in Dimension Three

Time Decay Estimates for Fourth-Order Schrödinger Operators in Dimension Three

Year:    2025

Author:    Ping Li, Zijun Wan, Hua Wang, Xiaohua Yao

Annals of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 41 (2025), Iss. 1 : pp. 1–41

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the time decay estimates of the fourth order Schrödinger operator $H = ∆^2+V (x)$ in dimension three, where $V (x)$ is a real valued decaying potential. Assume that zero is a regular point or the first kind resonance of $H,$ and $H$ has no positive eigenvalues, we established the following time optimal decay estimates of $e^{−it H}$ with a regular term $H^{α/4}:$

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When zero is the second or third kind resonance of $H,$ their decay will be significantly changed. We remark that such improved time decay estimates with the extra regular term $H^{α/4}$ will be interesting in the well-posedness and scattering of nonlinear fourth order Schrödinger equations with potentials.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aam.OA-2024-0018

Annals of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 41 (2025), Iss. 1 : pp. 1–41

Published online:    2025-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    41

Keywords:    Fourth order Schrödinger equation asymptotic expansions $L^1−L^∞$ decay estimate resonances.

Author Details

Ping Li

Zijun Wan

Hua Wang

Xiaohua Yao