@Article{AAMM-6-1, author = {Zhenlu, Cui and Zeng, Xiaoming and Su, Jianbing}, title = {Steady States of Sheared Active Nematics}, journal = {Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics}, year = {2014}, volume = {6}, number = {1}, pages = {75--86}, abstract = {

A continuum hydrodynamic model has been used to characterize flowing active nematics. The behavior of such a system subjected to a weak steady shear is analyzed. We explore the director structures and flow behaviors of the system in flow-aligning and flow tumbling regimes. Combining asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations, we extend previous studies to give a complete characterization of the steady states for both contractile and extensile particles in flow-aligning and flow-tumbling regimes.  Another key prediction of this work is the role of the system size on the steady states of an active nematic system: if the system size is small, the velocity and the director angle files for both flow-tumbling contractile and extensile systems are similar to those of passive nematics; if the system is big, the velocity and the director angle files for flow-aligning contractile systems and tumbling extensile systems are akin to sheared passive cholesterics while they are oscillatory for flow-aligning extensile and tumbling contractile systems.

}, issn = {2075-1354}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.12-m12109}, url = {https://global-sci.com/article/73429/steady-states-of-sheared-active-nematics} }