@Article{EAJAM-14-1, author = {Ying, He and Yan, Wang and Zhijian, Yang, Jerry and Yin, Hongshuang}, title = {Numerical Methods for the Nonlinear Dirac Equation in the Massless Nonrelativistic Regime}, journal = {East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2024}, volume = {14}, number = {1}, pages = {79--103}, abstract = {

Numerical methods for the nonlinear Dirac equation (NDE) in the massless nonrelativistic regime are considered. In this regime, the equation contains a small dimensionless parameter $0 <\varepsilon≤ 1,$ and its solution is highly oscillatory in time. We present and analyze traditional numerical schemes for the NDE, including finite difference methods, time-splitting methods and exponential integrators. Error analysis indicates that all these methods require an $\varepsilon$-dependent time-step size to achieve an optimal convergence order. Utilizing an operator splitting technique, we propose a uniformly accurate (UA) scheme. The scheme enables first-order convergence in time for all $\varepsilon ∈ (0, 1]$ without restrictions on time-step size. Error estimates for the UA scheme are rigorously established and numerical results confirm the properties of the method.

}, issn = {2079-7370}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.2023-004.200423}, url = {https://global-sci.com/article/82399/numerical-methods-for-the-nonlinear-dirac-equation-in-the-massless-nonrelativistic-regime} }