@Article{JML-2-4,
author = {Wu, Lei},
title = {Embedding Inequalities for Barron-Type Spaces},
journal = {Journal of Machine Learning},
year = {2023},
volume = {2},
number = {4},
pages = {259--270},
abstract = {<p style="text-align: justify;">An important problem in machine learning theory is to understand the approximation and generalization properties of two-layer neural networks in high dimensions. To this end, researchers have introduced the Barron space $\mathcal{B}_s(Ω)$ and the spectral Barron space $\mathcal{F}_s(Ω),$ where the index $s ∈ [0, ∞)$ indicates the smoothness of functions within these spaces and $Ω ⊂ \mathbb{R}^d$ denotes the input domain. However, the precise relationship between the two types of Barron spaces remains unclear. In this paper, we establish a continuous embedding between them as implied by the following inequality: For any $\delta∈ (0, 1),s ∈ \mathbb{N}^+$ and $f : Ω\mapsto \mathbb{R},$ it holds that $$\delta||f||_{\mathcal{F}_{s−\delta}(Ω)}\lesssim_s||f||_{\mathcal{B}_s(Ω)}\lesssim_s||f||_{\mathcal{F}_{s+1}(Ω).}$$ Importantly, the constants do not depend on the input dimension $d,$ suggesting that the embedding is effective in high dimensions. Moreover, we also show that the lower and upper bound are both tight.</p>},
issn = {2790-2048},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/jml.230530},
url = {https://global-sci.com/article/87604/embedding-inequalities-for-barron-type-spaces}
}