@Article{JMS-57-1, author = {Ran, Huo and Yanyan, Du and Junjie, Huang}, title = {The Boundedness Below of $2×2$ Upper Triangular Linear Relation Matrices}, journal = {Journal of Mathematical Study}, year = {2024}, volume = {57}, number = {1}, pages = {71--83}, abstract = {
In this note, the boundedness below of linear relation matrix $M_{C}=\left(\begin{smallmatrix}  A & C \\  0 & B\\  \end{smallmatrix} \right)\in LR(H\oplus K)$ is considered, where $A\in CLR(H)$, $B\in CLR(K),$ $C\in BLR(K,H)$, $H,K$ are separable Hilbert spaces. By suitable space decompositions, a necessary and sufficient condition for diagonal relations $A,B$ is given so that $M_{C}$ is bounded below for some $C\in BLR(K,H)$. Besides, the characterization of $\sigma_{ap}(M_{C})$ and $\sigma_{su}(M_{C})$ are obtained, and the relationship between $\sigma_{ap}(M_{0})$ and $\sigma_{ap}(M_{C})$ is further presented.
}, issn = {2617-8702}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/jms.v57n1.24.04}, url = {https://global-sci.com/article/91125/the-boundedness-below-of-22-upper-triangular-linear-relation-matrices} }