Volume 6, Issue 2
Successive Canard Explosions in a Singularly Perturbed Spruce-Budworm Model with Holling-II Functional Response

Liyan Zhong & Jianhe Shen

J. Nonl. Mod. Anal., 6 (2024), pp. 238-264.

Published online: 2024-06

[An open-access article; the PDF is free to any online user.]

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  • Abstract

By combining geometric singular perturbation theory (GSPT) with qualitative method, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of successive canard explosions in a singularly perturbed Spruce-Budworm model with Holling-II functional response. We select suitable parameters such that the critical curve is $S$-shaped, and the full model only admits a unique equilibrium. Then, under the variation of the breaking parameter, it is found that a canard explosion followed by an inverse canard explosion successively occurs in this model. That is, a relaxation oscillation arises via the first canard explosion, which persists for a large interval of parameter until it vanishes via the so-called inverse canard explosion. All these theoretical predictions are verified by numerical simulations.

  • AMS Subject Headings

34D23, 92B05, 34D40

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{JNMA-6-238, author = {Zhong , Liyan and Shen , Jianhe}, title = {Successive Canard Explosions in a Singularly Perturbed Spruce-Budworm Model with Holling-II Functional Response}, journal = {Journal of Nonlinear Modeling and Analysis}, year = {2024}, volume = {6}, number = {2}, pages = {238--264}, abstract = {

By combining geometric singular perturbation theory (GSPT) with qualitative method, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of successive canard explosions in a singularly perturbed Spruce-Budworm model with Holling-II functional response. We select suitable parameters such that the critical curve is $S$-shaped, and the full model only admits a unique equilibrium. Then, under the variation of the breaking parameter, it is found that a canard explosion followed by an inverse canard explosion successively occurs in this model. That is, a relaxation oscillation arises via the first canard explosion, which persists for a large interval of parameter until it vanishes via the so-called inverse canard explosion. All these theoretical predictions are verified by numerical simulations.

}, issn = {2562-2862}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.12150/jnma.2024.238}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jnma/23173.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Successive Canard Explosions in a Singularly Perturbed Spruce-Budworm Model with Holling-II Functional Response AU - Zhong , Liyan AU - Shen , Jianhe JO - Journal of Nonlinear Modeling and Analysis VL - 2 SP - 238 EP - 264 PY - 2024 DA - 2024/06 SN - 6 DO - http://doi.org/10.12150/jnma.2024.238 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jnma/23173.html KW - Spruce-Budworm model, geometric singular perturbation theory, canard explosion, inverse canard explosion. AB -

By combining geometric singular perturbation theory (GSPT) with qualitative method, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of successive canard explosions in a singularly perturbed Spruce-Budworm model with Holling-II functional response. We select suitable parameters such that the critical curve is $S$-shaped, and the full model only admits a unique equilibrium. Then, under the variation of the breaking parameter, it is found that a canard explosion followed by an inverse canard explosion successively occurs in this model. That is, a relaxation oscillation arises via the first canard explosion, which persists for a large interval of parameter until it vanishes via the so-called inverse canard explosion. All these theoretical predictions are verified by numerical simulations.

Liyan Zhong & Jianhe Shen. (2024). Successive Canard Explosions in a Singularly Perturbed Spruce-Budworm Model with Holling-II Functional Response. Journal of Nonlinear Modeling and Analysis. 6 (2). 238-264. doi:10.12150/jnma.2024.238
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