A Conservative SAV-RRK Finite Element Method for the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

A Conservative SAV-RRK Finite Element Method for the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

Year:    2023

Author:    Jun Yang, Nianyu Yi

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 15 (2023), Iss. 3 : pp. 583–601

Abstract

In this paper, we propose, analyze and numerically validate a conservative finite element method for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. A scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) is introduced to reformulate the nonlinear Schrödinger equation into an equivalent system and to transform the energy into a quadratic form. We use the standard continuous finite element method for the spatial discretization, and the relaxation Runge-Kutta method for the time discretization. Both mass and energy conservation laws are shown for the semi-discrete finite element scheme, and also preserved for the full-discrete scheme with suitable relaxation coefficient in the relaxation Runge-Kutta method. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method, and the conservation of mass and energy in long time simulations.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2021-0255

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 15 (2023), Iss. 3 : pp. 583–601

Published online:    2023-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    19

Keywords:    Schrödinger equation mass conservation energy conservation finite element method relaxation Runge-Kutta scalar auxiliary variable.

Author Details

Jun Yang

Nianyu Yi

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