High Order Deep Domain Decomposition Method for Solving High Frequency Interface Problems

High Order Deep Domain Decomposition Method for Solving High Frequency Interface Problems

Year:    2023

Author:    Zhipeng Chang, Ke Li, Xiufen Zou, Xueshuang Xiang

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 15 (2023), Iss. 6 : pp. 1602–1630

Abstract

This paper proposes a high order deep domain decomposition method (HOrderDeepDDM) for solving high-frequency interface problems, which combines high order deep neural network (HOrderDNN) with domain decomposition method (DDM). The main idea of HOrderDeepDDM is to divide the computational domain into some sub-domains by DDM, and apply HOrderDNNs to solve the high-frequency problem on each sub-domain. Besides, we consider an adaptive learning rate annealing method to balance the errors inside the sub-domains, on the interface and the boundary during the optimization process. The performance of HOrderDeepDDM is evaluated on high-frequency elliptic and Helmholtz interface problems. The results indicate that: HOrderDeepDDM inherits the ability of DeepDDM to handle discontinuous interface problems and the power of HOrderDNN to approximate high-frequency problems. In detail, HOrderDeepDDMs $(p>1)$ could capture the high-frequency information very well. When compared to the deep domain decomposition method (DeepDDM), HOrderDeepDDMs $(p >1)$ converge faster and achieve much smaller relative errors with the same number of trainable parameters. For example, when solving the high-frequency interface elliptic problems in Section 3.3.1, the minimum relative errors obtained by HOrderDeepDDMs $(p =9)$ are one order of magnitude smaller than that obtained by DeepDDMs when the number of the parameters keeps the same, as shown in Fig. 4.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2022-0006

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 15 (2023), Iss. 6 : pp. 1602–1630

Published online:    2023-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    29

Keywords:    Deep neural network high order methods high-frequency interface problems domain decomposition method.

Author Details

Zhipeng Chang

Ke Li

Xiufen Zou

Xueshuang Xiang