Numerical Schemes for Time-Space Fractional Vibration Equations

Numerical Schemes for Time-Space Fractional Vibration Equations

Year:    2021

Author:    Jingna Zhang, Temirkhan S. Aleroev, Yifa Tang, Jianfei Huang

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 13 (2021), Iss. 4 : pp. 806–826

Abstract

In this paper, we present a numerical scheme and an alternating direction implicit (ADI) scheme for the one-dimensional and two-dimensional time-space fractional vibration equations (FVEs), respectively. Firstly, the considered time-space FVEs are equivalently transformed into their partial integro-differential forms with the classical first order integrals and the Riemann-Liouville derivative. This transformation can weaken the smoothness requirement in time when discretizing the partial integro-differential problems. Secondly, we use the Crank-Nicolson technique combined with the midpoint formula, the weighted and shifted Grünwald difference formula and the second order convolution quadrature formula to deal with the temporal discretizations. Meanwhile, the classical central difference formula and fractional central difference formula are applied to approximate the second order derivative and the Riesz derivative in spatial direction, respectively. Further, an ADI scheme is constructed for the two-dimensional case. Then, the convergence and unconditional stability of the proposed schemes are proved rigorously. Both of the schemes are convergent with the second order accuracy in time and space. Finally, two numerical examples are given to support the theoretical results.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2020-0066

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 13 (2021), Iss. 4 : pp. 806–826

Published online:    2021-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    21

Keywords:    Time-space fractional vibration equations ADI scheme stability convergence.

Author Details

Jingna Zhang

Temirkhan S. Aleroev

Yifa Tang

Jianfei Huang

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