Error Estimate of a Second Order Accurate Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) Numerical Method for the Epitaxial Thin Film Equation

Error Estimate of a Second Order Accurate Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) Numerical Method for the Epitaxial Thin Film Equation

Year:    2021

Author:    Qing Cheng, Cheng Wang

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 13 (2021), Iss. 6 : pp. 1318–1354

Abstract

A second order accurate (in time) numerical scheme is analyzed for the slope-selection (SS) equation of the epitaxial thin film growth model, with Fourier pseudo-spectral discretization in space. To make the numerical scheme linear while preserving the nonlinear energy stability, we make use of the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach, in which a modified Crank-Nicolson is applied for the surface diffusion part. The energy stability could be derived a modified form, in comparison with the standard Crank-Nicolson approximation to the surface diffusion term. Such an energy stability leads to an $H^2$ bound for the numerical solution. In addition, this $H^2$ bound is not sufficient for the optimal rate convergence analysis, and we establish a uniform-in-time $H^3$ bound for the numerical solution, based on the higher order Sobolev norm estimate, combined with repeated applications of discrete Hölder inequality and nonlinear embeddings in the Fourier pseudo-spectral space. This discrete $H^3$ bound for the numerical solution enables us to derive the optimal rate error estimate for this alternate SAV method. A few numerical experiments are also presented, which confirm the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed scheme.

You do not have full access to this article.

Already a Subscriber? Sign in as an individual or via your institution

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2020-0297

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 13 (2021), Iss. 6 : pp. 1318–1354

Published online:    2021-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    37

Keywords:    Epitaxial thin film equation Fourier pseudo-spectral approximation the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) method Crank-Nicolson temporal discretization energy stability optimal rate convergence analysis.

Author Details

Qing Cheng

Cheng Wang

  1. Efficiently high-order time-stepping R-GSAV schemes for the Navier–Stokes–Poisson–Nernst–Planck equations

    He, Yuyu | Chen, Hongtao

    Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, Vol. 466 (2024), Iss. P.134233

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2024.134233 [Citations: 3]
  2. A general class of linear unconditionally energy stable schemes for the gradient flows

    Tan, Zengqiang | Tang, Huazhong

    Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 464 (2022), Iss. P.111372

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2022.111372 [Citations: 4]
  3. Generalized SAV-Exponential Integrator Schemes for Allen--Cahn Type Gradient Flows

    Ju, Lili | Li, Xiao | Qiao, Zhonghua

    SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 60 (2022), Iss. 4 P.1905

    https://doi.org/10.1137/21M1446496 [Citations: 40]
  4. A SAV finite element method for the Cahn–Hilliard equation with dynamic boundary conditions

    Li, Na | Lin, Ping | Gao, Fuzheng

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 438 (2024), Iss. P.115584

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2023.115584 [Citations: 0]
  5. Fractal feature analysis based on phase transitions of the Allen–Cahn and Cahn–Hilliard equations

    Wang, Jian | Xu, Heming | Yang, Junxiang | Kim, Junseok

    Journal of Computational Science, Vol. 72 (2023), Iss. P.102114

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2023.102114 [Citations: 6]
  6. An adapted energy dissipation law-preserving numerical algorithm for a phase-field surfactant model

    Yang, Junxiang | Kim, Junseok

    Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 43 (2024), Iss. 1

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-023-02537-x [Citations: 0]
  7. An efficient linear and unconditionally stable numerical scheme for the phase field sintering model

    Cheng, Jingjie | Xia, Qing | Kim, Junseok | Li, Yibao

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 127 (2023), Iss. P.107529

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2023.107529 [Citations: 7]
  8. Energy stable and convergent BDF3-5 schemes for the molecular beam epitaxial model with slope selection

    Li, Juan | Sun, Hong | Zhao, Xuan

    International Journal of Computer Mathematics, Vol. 100 (2023), Iss. 7 P.1646

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00207160.2023.2208236 [Citations: 0]
  9. A novel hybrid IGA-EIEQ numerical method for the Allen–Cahn/Cahn–Hilliard equations on complex curved surfaces

    Pan, Qing | Chen, Chong | Zhang, Yongjie Jessica | Yang, Xiaofeng

    Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 404 (2023), Iss. P.115767

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2022.115767 [Citations: 10]
  10. Decoupled finite element scheme of the variable-density and viscosity phase-field model of a two-phase incompressible fluid flow system using the volume-conserved Allen–Cahn dynamics

    Wang, Ziqiang | Chen, Chuanjun | Li, Yanjun | Yang, Xiaofeng

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 420 (2023), Iss. P.114773

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2022.114773 [Citations: 5]
  11. A structure-preserving projection method with formal second-order accuracy for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations

    Yang, Junxiang | Li, Yibao | Kim, Junseok

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 133 (2024), Iss. P.107963

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.107963 [Citations: 4]
  12. Consistently and unconditionally energy-stable linear method for the diffuse-interface model of narrow volume reconstruction

    Yang, Junxiang | Kim, Junseok

    Engineering with Computers, Vol. 40 (2024), Iss. 4 P.2617

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s00366-023-01935-3 [Citations: 1]
  13. Efficient finite element schemes for a phase field model of two-phase incompressible flows with different densities

    Wang, Jiancheng | Li, Maojun | Wang, Cheng

    Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 518 (2024), Iss. P.113331

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2024.113331 [Citations: 0]
  14. Three decoupled, second-order accurate, and energy stable schemes for the conserved Allen–Cahn-type block copolymer (BCP) model

    Li, Qi | Zheng, Supei | Mei, Liquan

    Numerical Algorithms, Vol. 92 (2023), Iss. 2 P.1233

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-022-01338-3 [Citations: 3]
  15. Efficient time-stepping schemes for the Navier-Stokes-Nernst-Planck-Poisson equations

    Zhou, Xiaolan | Xu, Chuanju

    Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 289 (2023), Iss. P.108763

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2023.108763 [Citations: 2]
  16. Dynamically regularized Lagrange multiplier schemes with energy dissipation for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

    Doan, Cao-Kha | Hoang, Thi-Thao-Phuong | Ju, Lili | Lan, Rihui

    Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 521 (2025), Iss. P.113550

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2024.113550 [Citations: 0]
  17. Error estimates for the Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) schemes to the modified phase field crystal equation

    Qi, Longzhao | Hou, Yanren

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 417 (2023), Iss. P.114579

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2022.114579 [Citations: 8]
  18. Low regularity integrators for semilinear parabolic equations with maximum bound principles

    Doan, Cao-Kha | Hoang, Thi-Thao-Phuong | Ju, Lili | Schratz, Katharina

    BIT Numerical Mathematics, Vol. 63 (2023), Iss. 1

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10543-023-00946-2 [Citations: 2]
  19. Error analysis of the explicit-invariant energy quadratization (EIEQ) numerical scheme for solving the Allen–Cahn equation

    Zhang, Jun | Song, Fangying | Yang, Xiaofeng | Zhang, Yu

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 457 (2025), Iss. P.116224

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2024.116224 [Citations: 0]
  20. Efficient second-order accurate scheme for fluid–surfactant systems on curved surfaces with unconditional energy stability

    Jiang, Bing | Xia, Qing | Kim, Junseok | Li, Yibao

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 135 (2024), Iss. P.108054

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108054 [Citations: 4]
  21. Energy stable schemes for the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations

    Guo, Jiaojiao | Zhuang, Qingqu

    Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Vol. 147 (2023), Iss. P.150

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.07.011 [Citations: 1]
  22. Optimal convergence analysis of two RPC-SAV schemes for the unsteady incompressible magnetohydrodynamics equations

    Dong, Xiaojing | Huang, Huayi | Huang, Yunqing | Shen, Xiaojuan | Tang, Qili

    IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, Vol. (2024), Iss.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drae016 [Citations: 0]
  23. Energy-stable auxiliary variable viscosity splitting (AVVS) method for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations and turbidity current system

    Sun, Keyue | Wei, Baiyang | Zhang, Hanwen | Yang, Junxiang

    Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 431 (2024), Iss. P.117295

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2024.117295 [Citations: 1]
  24. Error estimate of a fully decoupled numerical scheme based on the Scalar Auxiliary Variable (SAV) method for the Boussinesq system

    Zhang, Jun | Yuan, Lianghong | Chen, Hu

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 136 (2024), Iss. P.108102

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108102 [Citations: 0]
  25. Error analysis of second-order IEQ numerical schemes for the viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with hyperbolic relaxation

    Chen, Xiangling | Ma, Lina | Yang, Xiaofeng

    Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Vol. 152 (2023), Iss. P.112

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.10.003 [Citations: 1]
  26. Numerical solutions of the Allen–Cahn equation with the p-Laplacian

    Lee, Dongsun | Lee, Chaeyoung

    Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol. 434 (2022), Iss. P.127435

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127435 [Citations: 0]
  27. Low Regularity Integrators for the Conservative Allen–Cahn Equation with a Nonlocal Constraint

    Doan, Cao-Kha | Hoang, Thi-Thao-Phuong | Ju, Lili

    Journal of Scientific Computing, Vol. 101 (2024), Iss. 3

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-024-02703-1 [Citations: 0]
  28. Partially and fully implicit multi-step SAV approaches with original dissipation law for gradient flows

    Chen, Yanping | Liu, Zhengguang | Meng, Xiaoqing

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 140 (2025), Iss. P.108379

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108379 [Citations: 0]
  29. Physical feature preserving and unconditionally stable SAV fully discrete finite element schemes for incompressible flows with variable density

    He, Yuyu | Chen, Hongtao | Chen, Hang

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 445 (2024), Iss. P.115828

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2024.115828 [Citations: 0]
  30. Efficient IMEX and consistently energy-stable methods of diffuse-interface models for incompressible three-component flows

    Yang, Junxiang | Wang, Jian | Tan, Zhijun | Kim, Junseok

    Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 282 (2023), Iss. P.108558

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2022.108558 [Citations: 8]
  31. An effective operator splitting method based on spectral deferred correction for the fractional Gray–Scott model

    Zhai, Shuying | Weng, Zhifeng | Zhuang, Qingqu | Liu, Fawang | Anh, Vo

    Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 425 (2023), Iss. P.114959

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2022.114959 [Citations: 7]
  32. Highly efficient variant of SAV approach for the incompressible multi-component phase-field fluid models

    Wu, Jingwen | Yang, Junxiang | Tan, Zhijun

    Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Vol. 145 (2023), Iss. P.24

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.06.004 [Citations: 0]
  33. Explicit high accuracy energy-preserving Lie-group sine pseudo-spectral methods for the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation

    Yin, Fengli | Fu, Yayun

    Applied Numerical Mathematics, Vol. 195 (2024), Iss. P.1

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnum.2023.09.002 [Citations: 2]
  34. The high-order exponential semi-implicit scalar auxiliary variable approach for the general nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation

    Meng, Xiaoqing | Cheng, Aijie | Liu, Zhengguang

    Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, Vol. 137 (2024), Iss. P.108169

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108169 [Citations: 1]