Hopf Bifurcations, Drops in the Lid-Driven Square Cavity Flow

Hopf Bifurcations, Drops in the Lid-Driven Square Cavity Flow

Year:    2009

Author:    Salvador Garcia

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 1 (2009), Iss. 4 : pp. 546–572

Abstract

The lid-driven square cavity flow is investigated by numerical experiments. It is found that from $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$ $5,000 $ to $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 7,307.75 $ the solution is stationary, but at $ \mathrm{Re}$$=$$7,308 $ the solution is time periodic. So the critical Reynolds number for the first Hopf bifurcation localizes between $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 7,307.75 $ and $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 7,308 $. Time periodical behavior begins smoothly, imperceptibly at the bottom left corner at a tiny tertiary vortex; all other vortices stay still, and then it spreads to the three relevant corners of the square cavity so that all small vortices at all levels move periodically. The primary vortex stays still. At $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 13,393.5 $ the solution is time periodic; the long-term integration carried out past $ t_{\infty} $$=$$ 126,562.5 $ and the fluctuations of the kinetic energy look periodic except slight defects. However, at $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 13,393.75 $ the solution is not time periodic anymore: losing unambiguously, abruptly time periodicity, it becomes chaotic. So the critical Reynolds number for the second Hopf bifurcation localizes between $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 13,393.5 $ and $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 13,393.75 $. At high Reynolds numbers $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 20,000 $ until $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 30,000 $ the solution becomes chaotic. The long-term integration is carried out past the long time $ t_{\infty} $$=$$ 150,000 $, expecting the time asymptotic regime of the flow has been reached. The distinctive feature of the flow is then the appearance of drops: tiny portions of fluid produced by splitting of a secondary vortex, becoming loose and then fading away or being absorbed by another secondary vortex promptly. At $ \mathrm{Re} $$=$$ 30,000 $ another phenomenon arises—the abrupt appearance at the bottom left corner of a tiny secondary vortex, not produced by splitting of a secondary vortex.

You do not have full access to this article.

Already a Subscriber? Sign in as an individual or via your institution

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.09-m0924

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 1 (2009), Iss. 4 : pp. 546–572

Published online:    2009-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    27

Keywords:    Navier-Stokes equations Hopf bifurcations chaos.

Author Details

Salvador Garcia

  1. Multiscale stabilized finite element computation of the non-Newtonian Casson fluid flowing in double lid-driven rectangular cavities

    Kumar, B.V. Rathish | Chowdhury, Manisha

    Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Vol. 143 (2023), Iss. P.57

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2023.04.042 [Citations: 5]
  2. Low‐Complexity Adaptive Saturated Control of a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Its Application

    Zhang, Gang | Cheng, Deqiang | Kou, Qiqi | Arik, Sabri

    Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Vol. 2019 (2019), Iss. 1

    https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7135930 [Citations: 1]
  3. Stationary and time-dependent numerical approximation of the lid-driven cavity problem for power-law fluid flows at high Reynolds numbers using a stabilized finite element formulation of the VMS type

    Aguirre, A. | Castillo, E. | Cruchaga, M. | Codina, R. | Baiges, J.

    Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 257 (2018), Iss. P.22

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2018.03.014 [Citations: 28]
  4. Aperiodic, chaotic lid-driven square cavity flows

    Garcia, Salvador

    Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, Vol. 81 (2011), Iss. 9 P.1741

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2011.01.011 [Citations: 6]
  5. Preconditioning analysis of nonuniform incremental unknowns method for two dimensional elliptic problems

    Yang, Ai-Li | Wu, Yu-Jiang | Huang, Zheng-Da | Yuan, Jin-Yun

    Applied Mathematical Modelling, Vol. 39 (2015), Iss. 18 P.5436

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2015.01.009 [Citations: 1]
  6. Chaos in the lid-driven square cavity

    Garcia, Salvador

    Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, Vol. 142 (2017), Iss. P.98

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2017.04.010 [Citations: 1]
  7. Study of unsteady non-Newtonian fluid flow behavior in a two-sided lid-driven cavity at different aspect ratios

    Chowdhury, Manisha | Kumar, B.V. Rathish

    Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 312 (2023), Iss. P.104975

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnnfm.2022.104975 [Citations: 4]
  8. Chaotic Lid-Driven Square Cavity Flows at Extreme Reynolds Numbers

    Garcia, Salvador

    Communications in Computational Physics, Vol. 15 (2014), Iss. 3 P.596

    https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.070513.220713a [Citations: 3]
  9. Numerical study of the effect of blockage ratio on the flow past one and two cylinders in tandem for different power-law fluids

    Ruz, O. | Castillo, E. | Cruchaga, M. | Aguirre, A.

    Applied Mathematical Modelling, Vol. 89 (2021), Iss. P.1640

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2020.08.033 [Citations: 18]
  10. Preconditioning analysis of the one dimensional incremental unknowns method on nonuniform meshes

    Yang, Ai-Li | Wu, Yu-Jiang

    Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, Vol. 44 (2014), Iss. 1-2 P.379

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-013-0698-5 [Citations: 1]