Tight-Binding Calculation of Growth Mechanism of Graphene on Ni(111) Surface

Tight-Binding Calculation of Growth Mechanism of Graphene on Ni(111) Surface

Year:    2012

Author:    Chen Zhou, Jing Hu, Yuan Tian, Qian-Ying Zhao, Ling Miu, Jian-Jun Jiang

Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Vol. 3 (2012), Iss. 3 : pp. 270–278

Abstract

The nucleation of graphene on Ni surface, as well as on the step, is studied using a tight binding method of SCC-DFTB. The result demonstrates that the fcc configuration has the lowest total energy and thus is the most stable one compared to the other two structures when benzene ring is absorbed on the Ni(111) surface. The activity of marginal growth graphene's carbon atoms decreases from the boundary to the center, when they are absorbed on the substrate. Graphene layer can grow continuously on step surface formed by intersection of Ni(111) and Ni(1$\bar{1}$1) surface. Meanwhile, a mismatch will occur between the graphene layer and Ni surface and thus leads to flaws when the layer grows larger. Reducing the mismatch between the graphene and the step surface will benefit the growth of graphene of large area and high quality.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/jams.101411.111611a

Journal of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Vol. 3 (2012), Iss. 3 : pp. 270–278

Published online:    2012-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    9

Keywords:    graphene metallic substrate surface structure growth on step tight binding approximation.

Author Details

Chen Zhou

Jing Hu

Yuan Tian

Qian-Ying Zhao

Ling Miu

Jian-Jun Jiang