A Compressible Conserved Discrete Unified Gas-Kinetic Scheme with Unstructured Discrete Velocity Space for Multi-Scale Jet Flow Expanding into Vacuum Environment

A Compressible Conserved Discrete Unified Gas-Kinetic Scheme with Unstructured Discrete Velocity Space for Multi-Scale Jet Flow Expanding into Vacuum Environment

Year:    2020

Author:    Jianfeng Chen, Sha Liu, Yong Wang, Chengwen Zhong

Communications in Computational Physics, Vol. 28 (2020), Iss. 4 : pp. 1502–1535

Abstract

The mechanism of jet flow expanding into vacuum environment (or extremely low density environment) is important for the propulsion unit of micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS), the thruster of spacecraft, the attitude control system of satellite, etc.. Since its flow field is often composed of local continuum region and local rarefied region, the jet flow into vacuum has noteworthy multi-scale transportation behaviors. Therefore, the numerical study of such flows needs the multi-scale schemes which are valid for both continuum and rarefied flows. In the past few years, a series of unified methods for whole flow regime (from continuum regime to rarefied regime) have been developed from the perspective of the direct modeling, and have been verified by sufficient test cases. In this paper, the compressible conserved discrete unified gas-kinetic scheme is further developed and is utilized for predicting the jet flows into vacuum environment. In order to cover the working conditions of both aerospace and MEMS applications, the jet flows with a wide range of inlet Knudsen (Kn) numbers (from 1E-4 to 100) are considered. The evolution of flow field during the entire startup and shutdown process with Kn number 100 is predicted by the present method, and it matches well with the result of analytical collisionless Boltzmann equation. For Kn numbers from 1E-4 to 10, the flow field properties such as density, momentum, and pressure are investigated, and the results are provided in details, since the published results are not sufficient at the present stage. The extent and intensity of the jet flow influence are especially investigated, because they are strongly related to the plume contamination and momentum impact on objects facing the jet, such as the solar paddles which face the attitude control thruster during the docking process.

You do not have full access to this article.

Already a Subscriber? Sign in as an individual or via your institution

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2020-0037

Communications in Computational Physics, Vol. 28 (2020), Iss. 4 : pp. 1502–1535

Published online:    2020-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    34

Keywords:    Multi-scale flow unstructured velocity space unified methods jet flow vacuum.

Author Details

Jianfeng Chen

Sha Liu

Yong Wang

Chengwen Zhong

  1. A gas-surface interaction algorithm for discrete velocity methods in predicting rarefied and multi-scale flows: For Maxwell boundary model

    Chen, Jianfeng | Liu, Sha | Wang, Yong | Zhuo, Congshan | Yang, Yanguang | Zhong, Chengwen

    Computers & Mathematics with Applications, Vol. 175 (2024), Iss. P.570

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2024.10.034 [Citations: 0]
  2. A global adaptive discretization of velocity space for discrete velocity methods in predictions of rarefied and multi-scale flows

    Chen, Jianfeng | Liu, Sha | Zhang, Rui | Zhuo, Congshan | Yang, Yanguang | Zhong, Chengwen

    Physics of Fluids, Vol. 36 (2024), Iss. 8

    https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0216574 [Citations: 1]
  3. Implementing the direct relaxation process in the stochastic particle method for flexible molecular collisions

    Geng, Peiyuan | Liu, Sha | Yang, Sirui | Cao, Junzhe | Zhuo, Congshan | Zhong, Chengwen

    Physics of Fluids, Vol. 35 (2023), Iss. 8

    https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0165757 [Citations: 2]
  4. GKS and UGKS for High-Speed Flows

    Zhu, Yajun | Zhong, Chengwen | Xu, Kun

    Aerospace, Vol. 8 (2021), Iss. 5 P.141

    https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace8050141 [Citations: 8]
  5. A conservative implicit scheme for three-dimensional steady flows of diatomic gases in all flow regimes using unstructured meshes in the physical and velocity spaces

    Zhang, Rui | Liu, Sha | Chen, Jianfeng | Zhuo, Congshan | Zhong, Chengwen

    Physics of Fluids, Vol. 36 (2024), Iss. 1

    https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0186520 [Citations: 4]
  6. Extension of the Shakhov Bhatnagar–Gross–Krook model for nonequilibrium gas flows

    Yao, Siqi | Fei, Fei | Luan, Peng | Jun, Eunji | Zhang, Jun

    Physics of Fluids, Vol. 35 (2023), Iss. 3

    https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0139635 [Citations: 12]
  7. Gas‐kinetic unified algorithm for two‐dimensional planar and axisymmetric nozzle flows

    Li, Fan | Li, Zhi‐Hui | Jiang, Xin‐Yu | Hu, Wen‐Qiang | Li, Zhong‐Hua | Luo, Wan‐Qing

    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Vol. 95 (2023), Iss. 10 P.1617

    https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.5214 [Citations: 0]
  8. Progress of the unified wave-particle methods for non-equilibrium flows from continuum to rarefied regimes

    Liu, Sha | Xu, Kun | Zhong, Chengwen

    Acta Mechanica Sinica, Vol. 38 (2022), Iss. 6

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10409-022-22123-x [Citations: 5]
  9. Interaction between lateral jet and hypersonic rarefied flow

    Zhao, Guang | Zhong, Chengwen | Liu, Sha | Chen, Jianfeng | Zhuo, Congshan

    Aerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 152 (2024), Iss. P.109342

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ast.2024.109342 [Citations: 1]
  10. Numerical simulation of lateral jet interaction with rarefied hypersonic flow over a two-dimensional blunt body

    Zhao, Guang | Zhong, Chengwen | Liu, Sha | Chen, Jianfeng | Zhuo, Congshan

    Physics of Fluids, Vol. 35 (2023), Iss. 8

    https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0160764 [Citations: 10]
  11. Unified X-space parallelization algorithm for conserved discrete unified gas kinetic scheme

    Zhang, Qi | Wang, Yunlan | Pan, Dongxin | Chen, Jianfeng | Liu, Sha | Zhuo, Congshan | Zhong, Chengwen

    Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 278 (2022), Iss. P.108410

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2022.108410 [Citations: 10]
  12. Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies

    High Resolution Patient-Specific Blood Flow Simulation in a Full-Size Aneurysmal Aorta Based on a Parallel Two-Level Method

    Zhou, Jie | Li, Jing | Qin, Shanlin | Chen, Rongliang

    2022

    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96772-7_31 [Citations: 0]