Analysis of L1-Galerkin FEMs for Time-Fractional Nonlinear Parabolic Problems

Analysis of L1-Galerkin FEMs for Time-Fractional Nonlinear Parabolic Problems

Year:    2018

Communications in Computational Physics, Vol. 24 (2018), Iss. 1 : pp. 86–103

Abstract

This paper is concerned with numerical solutions of time-fractional nonlinear parabolic problems by a class of L1-Galerkin finite element methods. The analysis of L1 methods for time-fractional nonlinear problems is limited mainly due to the lack of a fundamental Gronwall type inequality. In this paper, we establish such a fundamental inequality for the L1 approximation to the Caputo fractional derivative. In terms of the Gronwall type inequality, we provide optimal error estimates of several fully discrete linearized Galerkin finite element methods for nonlinear problems. The theoretical results are illustrated by applying our proposed methods to the time fractional nonlinear Huxley equation and time fractional Fisher equation.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/cicp.OA-2017-0080

Communications in Computational Physics, Vol. 24 (2018), Iss. 1 : pp. 86–103

Published online:    2018-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    18

Keywords:    Time-fractional nonlinear parabolic problems L1-Galerkin FEMs Error estimates discrete fractional Gronwall type inequality Linearized schemes.