An Energy Stable Second-Order Accurate Scheme for Microphase Separation of Periodic Diblock Copolymers

An Energy Stable Second-Order Accurate Scheme for Microphase Separation of Periodic Diblock Copolymers

Year:    2021

Author:    Junxiang Yang, Junseok Kim

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 11 (2021), Iss. 2 : pp. 234–254

Abstract

A linear, unconditionally energy stable, and second-order accurate numerical scheme for the Ohta-Kawasaki equation modeling the diblock copolymer dynamics is proposed. The temporal discretisation is based on the Crank-Nicolson temporal discretisation and extrapolation. To suppress the dominance of nonlinear term, a proper stabilising parameter is used. All nonlinear parts are linearised by using the extrapolation from the information at preceding time levels. To solve the resulting linear system, an efficient linear multigrid algorithm is used. The unconditionally energy stability, mass conservation, and unique solvability of the scheme are analytically proved. In two-dimensional case, we run convergence and stability tests, and consider pattern formations for various average concentrations. Pattern formations in three-dimensional space are also studied.

You do not have full access to this article.

Already a Subscriber? Sign in as an individual or via your institution

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.240620.071020

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 11 (2021), Iss. 2 : pp. 234–254

Published online:    2021-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    21

Keywords:    Unconditional energy stability second-order accuracy Ohta-Kawasaki model finite difference method.

Author Details

Junxiang Yang

Junseok Kim