Motion of Singularities in the Heat Flow of Harmonic Maps into a Sphere

Motion of Singularities in the Heat Flow of Harmonic Maps into a Sphere

Year:    2019

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 9 (2019), Iss. 3 : pp. 580–600

Abstract

Numerical experiments are used to determine the motion of singularities in the heat flow of harmonic maps into a unit sphere. These singularities are closely related to point defects in a nematic liquid crystals. The motion of singularities is affected by initial positions and interaction between singularities and boundary conditions. In particular, it is shown that the motion of singularities is the same as the motion of point defects in nematic liquid crystals under Neumann boundary conditions. For Dirichlet boundary conditions, the results do not properly reflect the crystal defect motion due to the shortcoming of the model.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.061018.240119

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 9 (2019), Iss. 3 : pp. 580–600

Published online:    2019-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    21

Keywords:    Heat flow of harmonic maps singularity boundary effect interaction.