On Preconditioners Based on HSS for the Space Fractional CNLS Equations

On Preconditioners Based on HSS for the Space Fractional CNLS Equations

Year:    2017

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 7 (2017), Iss. 1 : pp. 70–81

Abstract

The space fractional coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (CNLS) equations are discretized by an implicit conservative difference scheme with the fractional centered difference formula, which is unconditionally stable. The coefficient matrix of the discretized linear system is equal to the sum of a complex scaled identity matrix which can be written as the imaginary unit times the identity matrix and a symmetric Toeplitz-plus-diagonal matrix. In this paper, we present new preconditioners based on Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting (HSS) for such Toeplitz-like matrix. Theoretically, we show that all the eigenvalues of the resulting preconditioned matrices lie in the interior of the disk of radius 1 centered at the point (1, 0). Thus Krylov subspace methods with the proposed preconditioners converge very fast. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed preconditioners.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.190716.051116b

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 7 (2017), Iss. 1 : pp. 70–81

Published online:    2017-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    12

Keywords:    The space fractional Schrödinger equations Toeplitz matrix Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting preconditioner Krylov subspace methods.

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