Simulation of a Soap Film Möbius Strip Transformation

Simulation of a Soap Film Möbius Strip Transformation

Year:    2017

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 7 (2017), Iss. 3 : pp. 615–628

Abstract

If the closed wire frame of a soap film having the shape of a Möbius strip is pulled apart and gradually deformed into a planar circle, the soap film transforms into a two-sided orientable surface. In the presence of a finite-time twist singularity, which changes the linking number of the film’s Plateau border and the centreline of the wire, the topological transformation involves the collapse of the film toward the wire. In contrast to experimental studies of this process reported elsewhere, we use a numerical approach based on the immersed boundary method, which treats the soap film as a massless membrane in a Navier-Stokes fluid. In addition to known effects, we discover vibrating motions of the film arising after the topological change is completed, similar to the vibration of a circular membrane.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.070217.120617a

East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 7 (2017), Iss. 3 : pp. 615–628

Published online:    2017-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    14

Keywords:    Möbius strip minimal surface twist singularity topological change Navier-Stokes equation immersed boundary method.

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