A Finite Element Method for the One-Dimensional Prescribed Curvature Problem

A Finite Element Method for the One-Dimensional Prescribed Curvature Problem

Year:    2017

International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling, Vol. 14 (2017), Iss. 4-5 : pp. 646–669

Abstract

We develop a finite element method for solving the Dirichlet problem of the one- dimensional prescribed curvature equation due to its irreplaceable role in applications. Specifically, we first analyze the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the problem and then develop a finite element method to solve it. The well-posedness of the finite element method is shown by employing the Banach fixed-point theorem. The optimal error estimates of the proposed method in both the $H^1$ norm and the $L^2$ norm are established. We also design a Newton type iteration scheme to solve the resulting discrete nonlinear system. Numerical experiments are presented to confirm the order of convergence of the proposed method.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/2017-IJNAM-10054

International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling, Vol. 14 (2017), Iss. 4-5 : pp. 646–669

Published online:    2017-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    24

Keywords:    Prescribed curvature equation finite element method Newton iteration Banach fixed-point theorem.