An $H^1$-Galerkin Mixed Method for Second Order Hyperbolic Equations

An $H^1$-Galerkin Mixed Method for Second Order Hyperbolic Equations

Year:    2004

Author:    A. K. Pani, R. K. Sinha, A. K. Otta

International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling, Vol. 1 (2004), Iss. 2 : pp. 111–130

Abstract

An $H^1$-Galerkin mixed finite element method is discussed for a class of second order hyperbolic problems. It is proved that the Galerkin approximations have the same rates of convergence as in the classical mixed method, but without LBB stability condition and quasi-uniformity requirement on the finite element mesh. Compared to the results proved for one space variable, the $L^∞(L^2)$-estimate of the stress is not optimal with respect to the approximation property for the problems in two and three space dimensions. It is further noted that if the Raviart- Thomas spaces are used for approximating the stress, then optimal estimate in $L^∞(L^2)$-norm is achieved using the new formulation. Finally, without restricting the approximating spaces for the stress, a modification of the method is proposed and analyzed. This confirms the findings in a single space variable and also improves upon the order of convergence of the classical mixed procedure under an extra regularity assumption on the exact solution.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/2004-IJNAM-969

International Journal of Numerical Analysis and Modeling, Vol. 1 (2004), Iss. 2 : pp. 111–130

Published online:    2004-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    20

Keywords:    Second order wave equation LBB condition $H^1$ Galerkin mixed finite element method semidiscrete scheme completely discrete method optimal error estimates.

Author Details

A. K. Pani

R. K. Sinha

A. K. Otta