Impulse Noise Removal by L1 Weighted Nuclear Norm Minimization

Impulse Noise Removal by L1 Weighted Nuclear Norm Minimization

Year:    2023

Author:    Jian Lu, Yuting Ye, Yiqiu Dong, Xiaoxia Liu, Yuru Zou

Journal of Computational Mathematics, Vol. 41 (2023), Iss. 6 : pp. 1171–1191

Abstract

In recent years, the nuclear norm minimization (NNM) as a convex relaxation of the rank minimization has attracted great research interest. By assigning different weights to singular values, the weighted nuclear norm minimization (WNNM) has been utilized in many applications. However, most of the work on WNNM is combined with the $l^2$-data-fidelity term, which is under additive Gaussian noise assumption. In this paper, we introduce the L1-WNNM model, which incorporates the $l^1$-data-fidelity term and the regularization from WNNM. We apply the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) to solve the non-convex minimization problem in this model. We exploit the low rank prior on the patch matrices extracted based on the image non-local self-similarity and apply the L1-WNNM model on patch matrices to restore the image corrupted by impulse noise. Numerical results show that our method can effectively remove impulse noise.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/jcm.2201-m2021-0183

Journal of Computational Mathematics, Vol. 41 (2023), Iss. 6 : pp. 1171–1191

Published online:    2023-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    21

Keywords:    Image denoising Weighted nuclear norm minimization $l^1$-data-fidelity term Low rank analysis Impulse noise.

Author Details

Jian Lu

Yuting Ye

Yiqiu Dong

Xiaoxia Liu

Yuru Zou