The Perturbation Analysis of the Product of Singular Vector Matrices $UV^T$

The Perturbation Analysis of the Product of Singular Vector Matrices $UV^T$

Year:    1986

Journal of Computational Mathematics, Vol. 4 (1986), Iss. 3 : pp. 245–248

Abstract

Let A be an $n\times n$ nonsingular real matrix, which has singular value decomposition $A=U\sum V^T$. Assume A is perturbed to $\tilde{A}$ and $\tilde{A}$ has singular value decomposition $\tilde{A}=\tilde{U}\tilde{\sum}\tilde{V}^T$. It is proved that $\|\tilde{U}\tilde{V}^T-UV^T\|_F\leq \frac{2}{\sigma_n}\|\tilde{A}-A\|_F$, where $\sigma_n$ is the minimum singular value of A; $\|\dot\|_F$ denotes the Frobenius norm and $n$ is the dimension of A.
This inequality is applicable to the computational error estimation of orthogonalization of a matrix, especially in the strapdown inertial navigation system.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/1986-JCM-9585

Journal of Computational Mathematics, Vol. 4 (1986), Iss. 3 : pp. 245–248

Published online:    1986-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    4

Keywords: