Fabrication and Characterization of Spongy Porous Silk Fibroin Materials Crosslinked by Genipin

Fabrication and Characterization of Spongy Porous Silk Fibroin Materials Crosslinked by Genipin

Year:    2014

Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics, Vol. 7 (2014), Iss. 4 : pp. 469–478

Abstract

The porous Silk Fibroin (SF) scaffolds crosslinked by Genipin (GP) were prepared by freeze-drying. The different amount of GP were added in different concentrations of SF solutions. Compared to the uncross- linked porous SF scaffolds, the GP crosslinked scaffolds were insoluble and showed uniform pores and porosity. The SF scaffolds, with average pore size 39-167 μm and porosity 49-71%, could be obtained by changing concentrations of fibroin solution, When the concentration of fibroin increased, the pore size diminished. The fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) results revealed that GP could react with the -NH2 groups on the side chains of SF macromolecules to form inter- and intro-molecular covalent bonds. The FT-IR, X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) results also showed that the crystallinity of SF scaffold crosslinked by GP was increased slightly while the thermal stability was improved. This new fabrication way provided the basis theory for producing scaffolds with reasonable structure.

You do not have full access to this article.

Already a Subscriber? Sign in as an individual or via your institution

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.3993/jfbi12201401

Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics, Vol. 7 (2014), Iss. 4 : pp. 469–478

Published online:    2014-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    10

Keywords:    Silk Fibroin

  1. Development of silk fibroin-derived nanofibrous drug delivery system in supercritical CO2

    Xie, Maobin

    Li, Yi

    Zhao, Zheng

    Chen, Aizheng

    Li, Jiashen

    Li, Zhi

    Li, Gang

    Lin, Xiaofen

    Materials Letters, Vol. 167 (2016), Iss. P.175

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2015.12.151 [Citations: 18]