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The Determination of Ionospheric TEC Disturbance Based on the Cross-Validation Method

Year:    2021

Author:    Dan Li, Jianwei Yang, Peng Lai, Kai Zhao, Yewen Wu

Journal of Information and Computing Science, Vol. 16 (2021), Iss. 2 : pp. 148–159

Abstract

The ionosphere has an impact on the radio system, therefore, the determination of the ionospheric state is significant. The total electron content (TEC), as an important ionospheric parameter, can characterize the state of the ionosphere. This paper introduces a new ionospheric disturbed index N13 by correcting the existing index N27, and also proposes the theory foundation for determination the ionospheric state using cross validation method. The N13 is defined as the normalized relative variation of the ionospheric TEC, in which the TEC background value is the sliding median of 27 days. Analyzing the N13 calculated from the TEC data at Taipei station from January 2002 to July 2014, the results show that the two indexes N13 and N27 generally have the same statistical characters against with season and local time, however, they are always different at one time. Based on the probability density function of N13,an optimization model is also constructed to determine the ionospheric disturb proportion by cross validation method. It is found that the proportion is about 25%, when the ionospheric disturbed index range is $N_{13}<−1$ or $N_{13}>1.$

Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/2024-JICS-22373

Journal of Information and Computing Science, Vol. 16 (2021), Iss. 2 : pp. 148–159

Published online:    2021-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    12

Keywords:    Ionospheric disturbed index Ionospheric disturbed proportion Ionospheric disturbed determination cross validation.

Author Details

Dan Li

Jianwei Yang

Peng Lai

Kai Zhao

Yewen Wu