Existence and Stability of Solitary Waves of an M-Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger System

Existence and Stability of Solitary Waves of an M-Coupled Nonlinear Schrödinger System

Year:    2016

Author:    Chuangye Liu, Nghiem V. Nguyen, Zhi-Qiang Wang

Journal of Mathematical Study, Vol. 49 (2016), Iss. 2 : pp. 132–148

Abstract

In this paper, the existence and stability results for ground state solutions of an m-coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system $$i\frac{∂}{∂ t}u_j+\frac{∂²}{∂x²}u_j+\sum\limits^m_{i=1}b_{ij}|u_i|^p|u_j|^{p-2}u_j=0,$$ are established, where $2 ≤ m, 2≤p<3$ and $u_j$ are complex-valued functions of $(x,t) ∈ \mathbb{R}^2, j=1,...,m$ and $b_{ij}$ are positive constants satisfying $b_{ij}=b_{ji}$. In contrast with other methods used before to establish existence and stability of solitary wave solutions where the constraints of the variational minimization problem are related to one another, our approach here characterizes ground state solutions as minimizers of an energy functional subject to independent constraints. The set of minimizers is shown to be orbitally stable and further information about the structure of the set is given in certain cases.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/jms.v49n2.16.03

Journal of Mathematical Study, Vol. 49 (2016), Iss. 2 : pp. 132–148

Published online:    2016-01

AMS Subject Headings:   

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    17

Keywords:    Orbital stability coupled NLS systems vector solutions ground-state solutions.

Author Details

Chuangye Liu

Nghiem V. Nguyen

Zhi-Qiang Wang