Failure-Informed Adaptive Sampling for PINNs, Part III: Applications to Inverse Problems

Failure-Informed Adaptive Sampling for PINNs, Part III: Applications to Inverse Problems

Year:    2024

Author:    Wenbin Liu, Liang Yan, Tao Zhou, Yuancheng Zhou

CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 5 (2024), Iss. 3 : pp. 636–670

Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel adaptive sampling strategy for enhancing the performance of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in addressing inverse problems with low regularity and high dimensionality. The framework is based on failure-informed PINNs, which was recently developed in [Gao et al., SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 45(4), 2023]. Specifically, we employ a truncated Gaussian mixture model to estimate the failure probability; this model additionally serves as an error indicator in our adaptive strategy. New samples for further computation are also produced using the truncated Gaussian mixture model. To describe the new framework, we consider two important classes of inverse problems: the inverse conductivity problem in electrical impedance tomography and the inverse source problem in a parabolic system. The effectiveness of our method is demonstrated through a series of numerical examples.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2023-0059

CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 5 (2024), Iss. 3 : pp. 636–670

Published online:    2024-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    35

Keywords:    Inverse problem FI-PINNs Gaussian mixture model.

Author Details

Wenbin Liu

Liang Yan

Tao Zhou

Yuancheng Zhou

  1. Adaptive Operator Learning for Infinite-Dimensional Bayesian Inverse Problems

    Gao, Zhiwei

    Yan, Liang

    Zhou, Tao

    SIAM/ASA Journal on Uncertainty Quantification, Vol. 12 (2024), Iss. 4 P.1389

    https://doi.org/10.1137/24M1643815 [Citations: 0]