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Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation

Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation

Year:    2025

Author:    Wansheng Wang, Chengyu Jin, Yi Huang

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 17 (2025), Iss. 3 : pp. 840–866

Abstract

In this paper we propose a continuous downscaling data assimilation algorithm for solving reaction-diffusion equations with a critical parameter. For the spatial discretization we consider the finite element methods. Two backward differentiation formulae (BDF), a backward Euler method and a two-step backward differentiation formula, are employed for the time discretization. Employing the dissipativity property of the underlying reaction-diffusion equation, under suitable conditions on the relaxation (nudging) parameter and the critical parameter, we obtain uniform-in-time error estimates for all the methods for the error between the fully discrete approximation and the reference solution corresponding to the measurements given on a coarse mesh by an interpolation operator. Numerical experiments verify and complement our theoretical results.

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Journal Article Details

Publisher Name:    Global Science Press

Language:    English

DOI:    https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2023-0150

Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Vol. 17 (2025), Iss. 3 : pp. 840–866

Published online:    2025-01

AMS Subject Headings:    Global Science Press

Copyright:    COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

Pages:    27

Keywords:    Data assimilation reaction-diffusion equation finite element method BDF methods fully discrete uniform-in-time error estimates Allen-Cahn equation.

Author Details

Wansheng Wang Email

Chengyu Jin Email

Yi Huang Email